Bangkok VS Manila

Cost of Living & Salary Comparison 2026

Bangkok
Thailand
37.2
COLI Index
#70
Global Rank
THB
Currency
Manila
Philippines
26.8
COLI Index
#90
Global Rank
PHP
Currency

Key Differences

Cost of Living
37.2
26.8
1BR Rent (USD/mo)
$600
$500
Total Deductions
11.2%
21.4%
Exchange Rate
1 THB = 1.8101 PHP
Is Bangkok cheaper than Manila?

Yes, Manila is 28% cheaper than Bangkok based on our cost of living index. Manila has a COLI of 26.8, while Bangkok has a COLI of 37.2. 28% cheaper

Key Takeaways: Bangkok vs Manila

Overall, Manila is approximately 28% cheaper than Bangkok based on our cost of living index. Bangkok has a COLI of 37.2 (ranked #70 of 182 cities), while Manila has a COLI of 26.8 (ranked #90).

When it comes to housing, one-bedroom apartment rent in Bangkok averages $600/month compared to $500/month in Manila. That makes Manila approximately 17% cheaper for rent alone.

Bangkok has lower total deductions (11.2%) compared to Manila (21.4%), meaning you keep more of your gross salary in Bangkok. When evaluating a relocation, remember that total deductions directly impact your take-home pay and should be weighed alongside cost of living differences.

Tax & Deductions Comparison

Full breakdown of mandatory payroll deductions for a mid-range salary as a local employee in each city.

Bangkok

Income Tax
10%
Social Security
1.0%
Total: 11.2%Take-Home: ฿767,735/yr

Manila

Income Tax
16%
SSS + PhilHealth + Pag-IBIG
5.0%
Total: 21.4%Take-Home: ₱886,819/yr

Rates shown for local employees. Expat deductions may differ — use the main converter for personalized calculations.

Salary Equivalent

If you earn ฿2,324,379 in Bangkok, you would need approximately ₱3,031,177 in Manila to maintain the same purchasing power. That is 28% less thanks to lower cost of living.

Salary Comparison by Job Title

Estimated mid-level annual salaries in local currency, adjusted for each city's cost of living:

Job Title Bangkok (THB) Manila (PHP)
Doctor (General) ฿2,075,205 ₱2,706,235
Software Engineer ฿979,958 ₱1,277,944
Product Manager ฿1,152,892 ₱1,503,464
Lawyer ฿1,152,892 ₱1,503,464
Data Scientist ฿1,095,247 ₱1,428,291
Marketing Manager ฿830,082 ₱1,082,494
Teacher ฿553,388 ₱721,663
Nurse ฿668,677 ₱872,009

Salary estimates are adjusted by each city's COLI relative to the New York baseline. Actual salaries vary by company, experience, and industry.

Neighborhoods

Bangkok (Top 5)

NeighborhoodMultiplier
Thonglor1.28x (+28%)
Sukhumvit (Asoke)1.25x (+25%)
Silom / Sathorn1.22x (+22%)
Thong Lo Soi1.22x (+22%)
Siam1.18x (+18%)

Manila (Top 5)

NeighborhoodMultiplier
Makati (CBD)1.28x (+28%)
BGC (Taguig)1.25x (+25%)
Rockwell1.22x (+22%)
Alabang1.10x (+10%)
Ortigas1.08x (+8%)

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Bangkok or Manila more expensive?

Bangkok is more expensive overall. Bangkok has a COLI of 37.2 while Manila has a COLI of 26.8, making Manila approximately 28% cheaper.

What salary in Manila equals ฿2,324,379 in Bangkok?

To maintain the same standard of living as ฿2,324,379 in Bangkok, you would need approximately ₱3,031,177 in Manila.

Is rent cheaper in Bangkok or Manila?

Average one-bedroom rent in Bangkok is $600/month compared to $500/month in Manila. Manila has lower rent by approximately 17%.

Which city has lower taxes, Bangkok or Manila?

Bangkok has lower total deductions (11.2%) compared to Manila (21.4%), meaning you keep more of your gross salary in Bangkok.

Explore Each City

Data Sources & Methodology

Cost of living indices (COLI) are benchmarked to New York City = 100 and derived from Numbeo and Expatistan crowd-sourced price surveys, cross-referenced with national statistics agencies. Rent data from Numbeo Property Prices.

Salary ranges are compiled from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OES), Glassdoor, and PayScale. Tax rates are approximate effective rates for mid-range earners based on OECD Taxing Wages and national tax authorities. Exchange rates from the European Central Bank. Neighborhood multipliers are estimated from local rental indices and property data.

Last updated: 2026-02-28. Data is refreshed periodically. All figures are estimates for informational purposes only.