Barcelona VS Lima

Cost of Living & Salary Comparison 2026

Barcelona
Spain
42.1
COLI Index
#65
Global Rank
EUR
Currency
Lima
Peru
25.8
COLI Index
#93
Global Rank
PEN
Currency

Key Differences

Cost of Living
42.1
25.8
1BR Rent (USD/mo)
$1,200
$450
Total Deductions
29.5%
19.2%
Exchange Rate
1 EUR = 4.3694 PEN
Is Barcelona cheaper than Lima?

Yes, Lima is 39% cheaper than Barcelona based on our cost of living index. Lima has a COLI of 25.8, while Barcelona has a COLI of 42.1. 39% cheaper

Key Takeaways: Barcelona vs Lima

Overall, Lima is approximately 39% cheaper than Barcelona based on our cost of living index. Barcelona has a COLI of 42.1 (ranked #65 of 182 cities), while Lima has a COLI of 25.8 (ranked #93).

When it comes to housing, one-bedroom apartment rent in Barcelona averages $1,200/month compared to $450/month in Lima. That makes Lima approximately 62% cheaper for rent alone.

Lima has lower total deductions (19.2%) compared to Barcelona (29.5%), meaning you keep more of your gross salary in Lima. When evaluating a relocation, remember that total deductions directly impact your take-home pay and should be weighed alongside cost of living differences.

Tax & Deductions Comparison

Full breakdown of mandatory payroll deductions for a mid-range salary as a local employee in each city.

Barcelona

Income Tax
23%
Social Security
6.3%
Total: 29.5%Take-Home: €18,875/yr

Lima

Income Tax
6%
ONP/AFP + EsSalud
13.0%
Total: 19.2%Take-Home: S/57,911/yr

Rates shown for local employees. Expat deductions may differ — use the main converter for personalized calculations.

Salary Equivalent

If you earn €63,592 in Barcelona, you would need approximately S/170,281 in Lima to maintain the same purchasing power. That is 39% less thanks to lower cost of living.

Salary Comparison by Job Title

Estimated mid-level annual salaries in local currency, adjusted for each city's cost of living:

Job Title Barcelona (EUR) Lima (PEN)
Doctor (General) €64,253 S/172,052
Software Engineer €30,342 S/81,247
Product Manager €35,696 S/95,584
Lawyer €35,696 S/95,584
Data Scientist €33,911 S/90,805
Marketing Manager €25,701 S/68,821
Teacher €17,134 S/45,880
Nurse €20,704 S/55,439

Salary estimates are adjusted by each city's COLI relative to the New York baseline. Actual salaries vary by company, experience, and industry.

Neighborhoods

Barcelona (Top 5)

NeighborhoodMultiplier
Pedralbes1.30x (+30%)
Sarrià-Sant Gervasi1.25x (+25%)
Born / El Born1.20x (+20%)
Gothic Quarter1.18x (+18%)
Eixample1.15x (+15%)

Lima (Top 5)

NeighborhoodMultiplier
San Isidro1.30x (+30%)
Miraflores1.28x (+28%)
Barranco1.15x (+15%)
Surco1.08x (+8%)
La Molina1.05x (+5%)

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Barcelona or Lima more expensive?

Barcelona is more expensive overall. Barcelona has a COLI of 42.1 while Lima has a COLI of 25.8, making Lima approximately 39% cheaper.

What salary in Lima equals €63,592 in Barcelona?

To maintain the same standard of living as €63,592 in Barcelona, you would need approximately S/170,281 in Lima.

Is rent cheaper in Barcelona or Lima?

Average one-bedroom rent in Barcelona is $1,200/month compared to $450/month in Lima. Lima has lower rent by approximately 62%.

Which city has lower taxes, Barcelona or Lima?

Lima has lower total deductions (19.2%) compared to Barcelona (29.5%), meaning you keep more of your gross salary in Lima.

Explore Each City

Data Sources & Methodology

Cost of living indices (COLI) are benchmarked to New York City = 100 and derived from Numbeo and Expatistan crowd-sourced price surveys, cross-referenced with national statistics agencies. Rent data from Numbeo Property Prices.

Salary ranges are compiled from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OES), Glassdoor, and PayScale. Tax rates are approximate effective rates for mid-range earners based on OECD Taxing Wages and national tax authorities. Exchange rates from the European Central Bank. Neighborhood multipliers are estimated from local rental indices and property data.

Last updated: 2026-02-28. Data is refreshed periodically. All figures are estimates for informational purposes only.