Cairo VS Nairobi

Cost of Living & Salary Comparison 2026

Cairo
Egypt
16.8
COLI Index
#113
Global Rank
EGP
Currency
Nairobi
Kenya
24.7
COLI Index
#98
Global Rank
KES
Currency

Key Differences

Cost of Living
16.8
24.7
1BR Rent (USD/mo)
$300
$500
Total Deductions
31.9%
33.4%
Exchange Rate
1 EGP = 2.6466 KES

Key Takeaways: Cairo vs Nairobi

Overall, Cairo is approximately 32% cheaper than Nairobi based on our cost of living index. Cairo has a COLI of 16.8 (ranked #113 of 113 cities), while Nairobi has a COLI of 24.7 (ranked #98).

When it comes to housing, one-bedroom apartment rent in Cairo averages $300/month compared to $500/month in Nairobi. That makes Cairo approximately 40% cheaper for rent alone.

Cairo has lower total deductions (31.9%) compared to Nairobi (33.4%), meaning you keep more of your gross salary in Cairo. When evaluating a relocation, remember that total deductions directly impact your take-home pay and should be weighed alongside cost of living differences.

Tax & Deductions Comparison

Full breakdown of mandatory payroll deductions for a mid-range salary as a local employee in each city.

Cairo

Income Tax
21%
Social Insurance
11.0%
Total: 31.9%Take-Home: E£418,734/yr

Nairobi

Income Tax
27%
NSSF + NHIF + Housing Levy
6.0%
Total: 33.4%Take-Home: KSh 1,593,702/yr

Rates shown for local employees. Expat deductions may differ — use the main converter for personalized calculations.

Salary Equivalent

If you earn E£3,659,639 in Cairo, you would need approximately KSh 14,240,164 in Nairobi to maintain the same purchasing power. That is 32% more due to higher cost of living.

Lifestyle Equivalent by Job Title

COLI-scaled lifestyle equivalents of New York mid-range salaries — not local market pay. For verified/OECD local-market figures see salary pages.

Job Title Cairo (EGP) Nairobi (KES)
Doctor (General) E£1,475,566 KSh 5,741,634
Software Engineer E£696,795 KSh 2,711,327
Product Manager E£819,759 KSh 3,189,797
Lawyer E£819,759 KSh 3,189,797
Data Scientist E£778,771 KSh 3,030,307
Marketing Manager E£590,227 KSh 2,296,654
Teacher E£393,484 KSh 1,531,102
Nurse E£475,460 KSh 1,850,082

These are COLI lifestyle equivalents of the New York mid baseline, not typical local market pay. See methodology and profession×city salary pages for market figures with source badges.

Neighborhoods

Cairo (Top 5)

NeighborhoodMultiplier
Zamalek1.35x (+35%)
Garden City1.28x (+28%)
Maadi1.18x (+18%)
New Cairo (5th Settlement)1.15x (+15%)
Katameya1.12x (+12%)

Nairobi (Top 5)

NeighborhoodMultiplier
Runda1.28x (+28%)
Westlands1.25x (+25%)
Karen1.22x (+22%)
Muthaiga1.20x (+20%)
Kilimani1.18x (+18%)

Get Your Exact Number

Use our converter with 2,400+ neighborhood adjustments for a precise salary comparison

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Cairo or Nairobi more expensive?

Nairobi is more expensive overall. Cairo has a COLI of 16.8 while Nairobi has a COLI of 24.7, making Cairo approximately 32% cheaper.

What salary in Nairobi equals E£3,659,639 in Cairo?

To maintain the same standard of living as E£3,659,639 in Cairo, you would need approximately KSh 14,240,164 in Nairobi.

Is rent cheaper in Cairo or Nairobi?

Average one-bedroom rent in Cairo is $300/month compared to $500/month in Nairobi. Cairo has lower rent by approximately 40%.

Which city has lower taxes, Cairo or Nairobi?

Cairo has lower total deductions (31.9%) compared to Nairobi (33.4%), meaning you keep more of your gross salary in Cairo.

Explore Each City

Data Sources & Methodology

Cost of living indices (COLI) are benchmarked to New York City = 100 and derived from Numbeo and Expatistan crowd-sourced price surveys, cross-referenced with national statistics agencies. Rent data from Numbeo Property Prices.

Salary ranges are compiled from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OES), Glassdoor, and PayScale. Tax rates are approximate effective rates for mid-range earners based on OECD Taxing Wages and national tax authorities. Exchange rates from the European Central Bank. Neighborhood multipliers are estimated from local rental indices and property data.

Last updated: 2026-08-31. Data is refreshed periodically. All figures are estimates for informational purposes only.