Cairo VS Phnom Penh

Cost of Living & Salary Comparison 2026

Cairo
Egypt
16.8
COLI Index
#113
Global Rank
EGP
Currency
Phnom Penh
Cambodia
24.8
COLI Index
#97
Global Rank
USD
Currency

Key Differences

Cost of Living
16.8
24.8
1BR Rent (USD/mo)
$300
$450
Total Deductions
31.9%
0.0%
Exchange Rate
1 EGP = 0.0205 USD
Is Cairo cheaper than Phnom Penh?

Yes, Cairo is 32% cheaper than Phnom Penh based on our cost of living index. Cairo has a COLI of 16.8, while Phnom Penh has a COLI of 24.8. 32% cheaper

Key Takeaways: Cairo vs Phnom Penh

Overall, Cairo is approximately 32% cheaper than Phnom Penh based on our cost of living index. Cairo has a COLI of 16.8 (ranked #113 of 182 cities), while Phnom Penh has a COLI of 24.8 (ranked #97).

When it comes to housing, one-bedroom apartment rent in Cairo averages $300/month compared to $450/month in Phnom Penh. That makes Cairo approximately 33% cheaper for rent alone.

Phnom Penh has lower total deductions (0.0%) compared to Cairo (31.9%), meaning you keep more of your gross salary in Phnom Penh. Cambodia is a tax-free jurisdiction, which is a significant financial advantage. When evaluating a relocation, remember that total deductions directly impact your take-home pay and should be weighed alongside cost of living differences.

Tax & Deductions Comparison

Full breakdown of mandatory payroll deductions for a mid-range salary as a local employee in each city.

Cairo

Income Tax
21%
Social Insurance
11.0%
Total: 31.9%Take-Home: E£418,734/yr

Phnom Penh

Income Tax
0%
Total: 0.0%Take-Home: $18,600/yr

Rates shown for local employees. Expat deductions may differ — use the main converter for personalized calculations.

Salary Equivalent

If you earn E£3,659,639 in Cairo, you would need approximately $110,714 in Phnom Penh to maintain the same purchasing power. That is 32% more due to higher cost of living.

Salary Comparison by Job Title

Estimated mid-level annual salaries in local currency, adjusted for each city's cost of living:

Job Title Cairo (EGP) Phnom Penh (USD)
Doctor (General) E£1,475,566 $44,640
Software Engineer E£696,795 $21,080
Product Manager E£819,759 $24,800
Lawyer E£819,759 $24,800
Data Scientist E£778,771 $23,560
Marketing Manager E£590,227 $17,856
Teacher E£393,484 $11,904
Nurse E£475,460 $14,384

Salary estimates are adjusted by each city's COLI relative to the New York baseline. Actual salaries vary by company, experience, and industry.

Neighborhoods

Cairo (Top 5)

NeighborhoodMultiplier
Zamalek1.35x (+35%)
Garden City1.28x (+28%)
Maadi1.18x (+18%)
New Cairo (5th Settlement)1.15x (+15%)
Katameya1.12x (+12%)

Phnom Penh (Top 5)

NeighborhoodMultiplier
BKK11.30x (+30%)
Tonle Bassac1.22x (+22%)
Daun Penh (Riverside)1.15x (+15%)
BKK21.10x (+10%)
Toul Tom Poung (Russian Market)1.05x (+5%)

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Cairo or Phnom Penh more expensive?

Phnom Penh is more expensive overall. Cairo has a COLI of 16.8 while Phnom Penh has a COLI of 24.8, making Cairo approximately 32% cheaper.

What salary in Phnom Penh equals E£3,659,639 in Cairo?

To maintain the same standard of living as E£3,659,639 in Cairo, you would need approximately $110,714 in Phnom Penh.

Is rent cheaper in Cairo or Phnom Penh?

Average one-bedroom rent in Cairo is $300/month compared to $450/month in Phnom Penh. Cairo has lower rent by approximately 33%.

Which city has lower taxes, Cairo or Phnom Penh?

Phnom Penh has lower total deductions (0.0%) compared to Cairo (31.9%), meaning you keep more of your gross salary in Phnom Penh. Cambodia is a tax-free jurisdiction, which is a significant financial advantage.

Explore Each City

Data Sources & Methodology

Cost of living indices (COLI) are benchmarked to New York City = 100 and derived from Numbeo and Expatistan crowd-sourced price surveys, cross-referenced with national statistics agencies. Rent data from Numbeo Property Prices.

Salary ranges are compiled from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OES), Glassdoor, and PayScale. Tax rates are approximate effective rates for mid-range earners based on OECD Taxing Wages and national tax authorities. Exchange rates from the European Central Bank. Neighborhood multipliers are estimated from local rental indices and property data.

Last updated: 2026-02-28. Data is refreshed periodically. All figures are estimates for informational purposes only.