Lima VS Mexico City

Cost of Living & Salary Comparison 2026

Lima
Peru
25.8
COLI Index
#93
Global Rank
PEN
Currency
Mexico City
Mexico
32.5
COLI Index
#76
Global Rank
MXN
Currency

Key Differences

Cost of Living
25.8
32.5
1BR Rent (USD/mo)
$450
$700
Total Deductions
19.2%
19.5%
Exchange Rate
1 PEN = 4.5732 MXN
Is Lima cheaper than Mexico City?

Yes, Lima is 21% cheaper than Mexico City based on our cost of living index. Lima has a COLI of 25.8, while Mexico City has a COLI of 32.5. 21% cheaper

Key Takeaways: Lima vs Mexico City

Overall, Lima is approximately 21% cheaper than Mexico City based on our cost of living index. Lima has a COLI of 25.8 (ranked #93 of 182 cities), while Mexico City has a COLI of 32.5 (ranked #76).

When it comes to housing, one-bedroom apartment rent in Lima averages $450/month compared to $700/month in Mexico City. That makes Lima approximately 36% cheaper for rent alone.

Lima has lower total deductions (19.2%) compared to Mexico City (19.5%), meaning you keep more of your gross salary in Lima. When evaluating a relocation, remember that total deductions directly impact your take-home pay and should be weighed alongside cost of living differences.

Tax & Deductions Comparison

Full breakdown of mandatory payroll deductions for a mid-range salary as a local employee in each city.

Lima

Income Tax
6%
ONP/AFP + EsSalud
13.0%
Total: 19.2%Take-Home: S/57,911/yr

Mexico City

Income Tax
17%
IMSS
2.8%
Total: 19.5%Take-Home: MX$332,479/yr

Rates shown for local employees. Expat deductions may differ — use the main converter for personalized calculations.

Salary Equivalent

If you earn S/277,861 in Lima, you would need approximately MX$1,600,698 in Mexico City to maintain the same purchasing power. That is 21% more due to higher cost of living.

Salary Comparison by Job Title

Estimated mid-level annual salaries in local currency, adjusted for each city's cost of living:

Job Title Lima (PEN) Mexico City (MXN)
Doctor (General) S/172,052 MX$991,152
Software Engineer S/81,247 MX$468,044
Product Manager S/95,584 MX$550,640
Lawyer S/95,584 MX$550,640
Data Scientist S/90,805 MX$523,108
Marketing Manager S/68,821 MX$396,461
Teacher S/45,880 MX$264,307
Nurse S/55,439 MX$319,371

Salary estimates are adjusted by each city's COLI relative to the New York baseline. Actual salaries vary by company, experience, and industry.

Neighborhoods

Lima (Top 5)

NeighborhoodMultiplier
San Isidro1.30x (+30%)
Miraflores1.28x (+28%)
Barranco1.15x (+15%)
Surco1.08x (+8%)
La Molina1.05x (+5%)

Mexico City (Top 5)

NeighborhoodMultiplier
Polanco1.35x (+35%)
Lomas de Chapultepec1.30x (+30%)
Condesa1.22x (+22%)
Pedregal1.22x (+22%)
Roma Norte1.18x (+18%)

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Lima or Mexico City more expensive?

Mexico City is more expensive overall. Lima has a COLI of 25.8 while Mexico City has a COLI of 32.5, making Lima approximately 21% cheaper.

What salary in Mexico City equals S/277,861 in Lima?

To maintain the same standard of living as S/277,861 in Lima, you would need approximately MX$1,600,698 in Mexico City.

Is rent cheaper in Lima or Mexico City?

Average one-bedroom rent in Lima is $450/month compared to $700/month in Mexico City. Lima has lower rent by approximately 36%.

Which city has lower taxes, Lima or Mexico City?

Lima has lower total deductions (19.2%) compared to Mexico City (19.5%), meaning you keep more of your gross salary in Lima.

Explore Each City

Data Sources & Methodology

Cost of living indices (COLI) are benchmarked to New York City = 100 and derived from Numbeo and Expatistan crowd-sourced price surveys, cross-referenced with national statistics agencies. Rent data from Numbeo Property Prices.

Salary ranges are compiled from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OES), Glassdoor, and PayScale. Tax rates are approximate effective rates for mid-range earners based on OECD Taxing Wages and national tax authorities. Exchange rates from the European Central Bank. Neighborhood multipliers are estimated from local rental indices and property data.

Last updated: 2026-02-28. Data is refreshed periodically. All figures are estimates for informational purposes only.