Cost of Living & Salary Comparison 2026
Yes, Madrid is 44% cheaper than Luxembourg City based on our cost of living index. Madrid has a COLI of 38.0, while Luxembourg City has a COLI of 68.4. 44% cheaper
Overall, Madrid is approximately 44% cheaper than Luxembourg City based on our cost of living index. Luxembourg City has a COLI of 68.4 (ranked #26 of 182 cities), while Madrid has a COLI of 38.0 (ranked #69).
When it comes to housing, one-bedroom apartment rent in Luxembourg City averages $1,800/month compared to $1,100/month in Madrid. That makes Madrid approximately 39% cheaper for rent alone.
Madrid has lower total deductions (28.8%) compared to Luxembourg City (29.6%), meaning you keep more of your gross salary in Madrid. When evaluating a relocation, remember that total deductions directly impact your take-home pay and should be weighed alongside cost of living differences.
Full breakdown of mandatory payroll deductions for a mid-range salary as a local employee in each city.
Rates shown for local employees. Expat deductions may differ — use the main converter for personalized calculations.
If you earn €63,592 in Luxembourg City, you would need approximately €35,329 in Madrid to maintain the same purchasing power. That is 44% less thanks to lower cost of living.
Estimated mid-level annual salaries in local currency, adjusted for each city's cost of living:
| Job Title | Luxembourg City (EUR) | Madrid (EUR) |
|---|---|---|
| Doctor (General) | €104,392 | €57,996 |
| Software Engineer | €49,296 | €27,387 |
| Product Manager | €57,996 | €32,220 |
| Lawyer | €57,996 | €32,220 |
| Data Scientist | €55,096 | €30,609 |
| Marketing Manager | €41,757 | €23,198 |
| Teacher | €27,838 | €15,466 |
| Nurse | €33,638 | €18,688 |
Salary estimates are adjusted by each city's COLI relative to the New York baseline. Actual salaries vary by company, experience, and industry.
| Neighborhood | Multiplier |
|---|---|
| Ville Haute | 1.30x (+30%) |
| Kirchberg | 1.22x (+22%) |
| Belair | 1.18x (+18%) |
| Limpertsberg | 1.15x (+15%) |
| Grund | 1.08x (+8%) |
| Neighborhood | Multiplier |
|---|---|
| Salamanca | 1.30x (+30%) |
| Chamberí | 1.18x (+18%) |
| Retiro | 1.15x (+15%) |
| Barrio de las Letras | 1.15x (+15%) |
| Chueca | 1.12x (+12%) |
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Open Salary ConverterLuxembourg City is more expensive overall. Luxembourg City has a COLI of 68.4 while Madrid has a COLI of 38.0, making Madrid approximately 44% cheaper.
To maintain the same standard of living as €63,592 in Luxembourg City, you would need approximately €35,329 in Madrid.
Average one-bedroom rent in Luxembourg City is $1,800/month compared to $1,100/month in Madrid. Madrid has lower rent by approximately 39%.
Madrid has lower total deductions (28.8%) compared to Luxembourg City (29.6%), meaning you keep more of your gross salary in Madrid.
Cost of living indices (COLI) are benchmarked to New York City = 100 and derived from Numbeo and Expatistan crowd-sourced price surveys, cross-referenced with national statistics agencies. Rent data from Numbeo Property Prices.
Salary ranges are compiled from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OES), Glassdoor, and PayScale. Tax rates are approximate effective rates for mid-range earners based on OECD Taxing Wages and national tax authorities. Exchange rates from the European Central Bank. Neighborhood multipliers are estimated from local rental indices and property data.
Last updated: 2026-02-28. Data is refreshed periodically. All figures are estimates for informational purposes only.