Montreal VS New York

Cost of Living & Salary Comparison 2026

Montreal
Canada
52.1
COLI Index
#53
Global Rank
CAD
Currency
New York
United States
100
COLI Index
#3
Global Rank
USD
Currency

Key Differences

Cost of Living
52.1
100
1BR Rent (USD/mo)
$1,400
$3,500
Total Deductions
36.8%
33.4%
Exchange Rate
1 CAD = 0.7386 USD
Is Montreal cheaper than New York?

Yes, Montreal is 48% cheaper than New York based on our cost of living index. Montreal has a COLI of 52.1, while New York has a COLI of 100.0. 48% cheaper

Key Takeaways: Montreal vs New York

Overall, Montreal is approximately 48% cheaper than New York based on our cost of living index. Montreal has a COLI of 52.1 (ranked #53 of 182 cities), while New York has a COLI of 100 (ranked #3).

When it comes to housing, one-bedroom apartment rent in Montreal averages $1,400/month compared to $3,500/month in New York. That makes Montreal approximately 60% cheaper for rent alone.

New York has lower total deductions (33.4%) compared to Montreal (36.8%), meaning you keep more of your gross salary in New York. When evaluating a relocation, remember that total deductions directly impact your take-home pay and should be weighed alongside cost of living differences.

Tax & Deductions Comparison

Full breakdown of mandatory payroll deductions for a mid-range salary as a local employee in each city.

Montreal

Income Tax
15%
CPP + EI
6.8%
Provincial Tax (Québec)
15%
Total: 36.8%Take-Home: C$33,435/yr

New York

Income Tax
15%
Social Security + Medicare (FICA)
7.6%
State + City Income Tax (NY)
10.3%
Total: 33.4%Take-Home: $49,984/yr

Rates shown for local employees. Expat deductions may differ — use the main converter for personalized calculations.

Salary Equivalent

If you earn C$101,544 in Montreal, you would need approximately $143,954 in New York to maintain the same purchasing power. That is 48% more due to higher cost of living.

Salary Comparison by Job Title

Estimated mid-level annual salaries in local currency, adjusted for each city's cost of living:

Job Title Montreal (CAD) New York (USD)
Doctor (General) C$126,970 $180,000
Software Engineer C$59,958 $85,000
Product Manager C$70,539 $100,000
Lawyer C$70,539 $100,000
Data Scientist C$67,012 $95,000
Marketing Manager C$50,788 $72,000
Teacher C$33,859 $48,000
Nurse C$40,913 $58,000

Salary estimates are adjusted by each city's COLI relative to the New York baseline. Actual salaries vary by company, experience, and industry.

Neighborhoods

Montreal (Top 5)

NeighborhoodMultiplier
Westmount1.30x (+30%)
Old Montreal1.22x (+22%)
Outremont1.20x (+20%)
Plateau Mont-Royal1.18x (+18%)
Griffintown1.15x (+15%)

New York (Top 5)

NeighborhoodMultiplier
SoHo / Tribeca1.35x (+35%)
Manhattan (Upper East Side)1.30x (+30%)
West Village1.28x (+28%)
Manhattan (Midtown)1.25x (+25%)
Greenwich Village1.25x (+25%)

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Montreal or New York more expensive?

New York is more expensive overall. Montreal has a COLI of 52.1 while New York has a COLI of 100, making Montreal approximately 48% cheaper.

What salary in New York equals C$101,544 in Montreal?

To maintain the same standard of living as C$101,544 in Montreal, you would need approximately $143,954 in New York.

Is rent cheaper in Montreal or New York?

Average one-bedroom rent in Montreal is $1,400/month compared to $3,500/month in New York. Montreal has lower rent by approximately 60%.

Which city has lower taxes, Montreal or New York?

New York has lower total deductions (33.4%) compared to Montreal (36.8%), meaning you keep more of your gross salary in New York.

Explore Each City

Data Sources & Methodology

Cost of living indices (COLI) are benchmarked to New York City = 100 and derived from Numbeo and Expatistan crowd-sourced price surveys, cross-referenced with national statistics agencies. Rent data from Numbeo Property Prices.

Salary ranges are compiled from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OES), Glassdoor, and PayScale. Tax rates are approximate effective rates for mid-range earners based on OECD Taxing Wages and national tax authorities. Exchange rates from the European Central Bank. Neighborhood multipliers are estimated from local rental indices and property data.

Last updated: 2026-02-28. Data is refreshed periodically. All figures are estimates for informational purposes only.