Phnom Penh VS Riga

Cost of Living & Salary Comparison 2026

Phnom Penh
Cambodia
24.8
COLI Index
#97
Global Rank
USD
Currency
Riga
Latvia
25.3
COLI Index
#95
Global Rank
EUR
Currency

Key Differences

Cost of Living
24.8
25.3
1BR Rent (USD/mo)
$450
$550
Total Deductions
0.0%
30.5%
Exchange Rate
1 USD = 0.8479 EUR
Is Phnom Penh cheaper than Riga?

Yes, Phnom Penh is 2% cheaper than Riga based on our cost of living index. Phnom Penh has a COLI of 24.8, while Riga has a COLI of 25.3. 2% cheaper

Key Takeaways: Phnom Penh vs Riga

Overall, Phnom Penh is approximately 2% cheaper than Riga based on our cost of living index. Phnom Penh has a COLI of 24.8 (ranked #97 of 182 cities), while Riga has a COLI of 25.3 (ranked #95).

When it comes to housing, one-bedroom apartment rent in Phnom Penh averages $450/month compared to $550/month in Riga. That makes Phnom Penh approximately 18% cheaper for rent alone.

Phnom Penh has lower total deductions (0.0%) compared to Riga (30.5%), meaning you keep more of your gross salary in Phnom Penh. Cambodia is a tax-free jurisdiction, which is a significant financial advantage. When evaluating a relocation, remember that total deductions directly impact your take-home pay and should be weighed alongside cost of living differences.

Tax & Deductions Comparison

Full breakdown of mandatory payroll deductions for a mid-range salary as a local employee in each city.

Phnom Penh

Income Tax
0%
Total: 0.0%Take-Home: $18,600/yr

Riga

Income Tax
20%
Social Security
10.5%
Total: 30.5%Take-Home: €11,182/yr

Rates shown for local employees. Expat deductions may differ — use the main converter for personalized calculations.

Salary Equivalent

If you earn $75,000 in Phnom Penh, you would need approximately €64,874 in Riga to maintain the same purchasing power. That is 2% more due to higher cost of living.

Salary Comparison by Job Title

Estimated mid-level annual salaries in local currency, adjusted for each city's cost of living:

Job Title Phnom Penh (USD) Riga (EUR)
Doctor (General) $44,640 €38,613
Software Engineer $21,080 €18,234
Product Manager $24,800 €21,452
Lawyer $24,800 €21,452
Data Scientist $23,560 €20,379
Marketing Manager $17,856 €15,445
Teacher $11,904 €10,297
Nurse $14,384 €12,442

Salary estimates are adjusted by each city's COLI relative to the New York baseline. Actual salaries vary by company, experience, and industry.

Neighborhoods

Phnom Penh (Top 5)

NeighborhoodMultiplier
BKK11.30x (+30%)
Tonle Bassac1.22x (+22%)
Daun Penh (Riverside)1.15x (+15%)
BKK21.10x (+10%)
Toul Tom Poung (Russian Market)1.05x (+5%)

Riga (Top 5)

NeighborhoodMultiplier
Old Riga (Vecrīga)1.25x (+25%)
Quiet Centre1.18x (+18%)
Mežaparks1.10x (+10%)
Āgenskalns1.05x (+5%)
Teika0.95x (-5%)

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Phnom Penh or Riga more expensive?

Riga is more expensive overall. Phnom Penh has a COLI of 24.8 while Riga has a COLI of 25.3, making Phnom Penh approximately 2% cheaper.

What salary in Riga equals $75,000 in Phnom Penh?

To maintain the same standard of living as $75,000 in Phnom Penh, you would need approximately €64,874 in Riga.

Is rent cheaper in Phnom Penh or Riga?

Average one-bedroom rent in Phnom Penh is $450/month compared to $550/month in Riga. Phnom Penh has lower rent by approximately 18%.

Which city has lower taxes, Phnom Penh or Riga?

Phnom Penh has lower total deductions (0.0%) compared to Riga (30.5%), meaning you keep more of your gross salary in Phnom Penh. Cambodia is a tax-free jurisdiction, which is a significant financial advantage.

Explore Each City

Data Sources & Methodology

Cost of living indices (COLI) are benchmarked to New York City = 100 and derived from Numbeo and Expatistan crowd-sourced price surveys, cross-referenced with national statistics agencies. Rent data from Numbeo Property Prices.

Salary ranges are compiled from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OES), Glassdoor, and PayScale. Tax rates are approximate effective rates for mid-range earners based on OECD Taxing Wages and national tax authorities. Exchange rates from the European Central Bank. Neighborhood multipliers are estimated from local rental indices and property data.

Last updated: 2026-02-28. Data is refreshed periodically. All figures are estimates for informational purposes only.